Marketing Communication and Branding Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Promoting Communication and Branding - Assignment Example This exposition exhibits that promotion banner is one of the best components of coordinated advertising correspondence. Saving the goals of the promoting correspondence for Travel worth as a top priority, certain banners can be set up to use in the battle arranged by the organization. The banners for the organization would incorporate an appealing message to get the eyes of the watcher, which would assist the organization with getting clients. The principle target of Travel worth is to get explorers for their experience visits and so as to accomplish it; the banners ought to contain certain realities about the experience world and certain pictures identified with fun in the visits. The slogan for the banners can be ‘Payless, Have more, Do more’, which would speak to that the expense of the visit would be less, fun and experience would be more. There ought to be sure plans on the banner to draw in the clients, for example, ‘Be the first to benefit the limits on the Tour, and be the last one to profit the limits on the Fun’. These lines would likewise draw in the experience sweethearts to benefit the plans offered by Travel worth. The banner ought to ideally be splendid in hues, for example, yellow or red, which would effectively get the eyes of the clients. The banner ought to contain certain pictures of the past visits organized by the organization and the encounters that the voyagers had. Every one of these elements would make the banner significant just as powerful for the organization to pull in the clients and get their inclinations for the items offered by the specific company.... Comparable to the referenced targets being referred to number one, it tends to be expressed that the model would assist with distinguishing the circumstance, the emergency in the market, and it would likewise assist with arranging a battle to pull in new or existing clients. The model would assist with taking various methodologies. To spread mindfulness about organization and its current Tour programs, the crusade will be viably utilized as a key goal. So as to make an alternate picture of the association and to draw in the buyers, a strategic methodology will be taken by giving different plans and limits. Corresponding to existing circumstance of financial downturn the organization can take a choice to propose certain limits or deal to their client, which would assist them with acquiring new travel sweethearts. With regards to the vital perspective, up degree in the better news paper or in other media for promotion of the organization would be made and which would be executed throug h the activities. Travelworth would get adequate extension to keep up the manageability with the assistance of IMC and SOSTAC model. In the time of downturn in the European economy the organizations are fundamentally battling for the supportability in the market, and to spare the current clients and the brand name. SOSTAC model would help Travelworth to be steady in the market and to increase new clients and revenue2. Question 3 Q.3. Notice banner is one of the best components of incorporated advertising correspondence. Saving the destinations of the promoting correspondence for Travelworth at the top of the priority list, certain banners can be set up to use in the crusade arranged by the organization. The banners for the organization would incorporate an appealing message to get the eyes of the watcher, which would assist the organization with getting

Macbeth 2006 Film Analysis Essay Example

Macbeth 2006 Film Analysis Essay For my film investigation, I was lucky that there a wide range of adjustments of the play Macbeth by William Shakespeare. The majority of them are set in the time of the play, similar to Roman Polanski’s 2002 rendition, which I additionally saw and saw as frustrating, best case scenario. The main beneficial thing was the authenticity of the blade battling. Reasonably cumbersome in their defensive layer, which was entertaining, however other than that, dull, dull, dull. Rather, I selected to see and investigate the more present day form from 2006. The 2006 rendition of Macbeth was adjusted by Geoffrey Wright and Victoria Hill, created by a similar group and furthermore coordinated by Geoffrey Wright. Victoria Hill additionally happens to assume the job of Lady Macbeth. The primary fascinating decision that the executive makes is the setting. This adaptation of Macbeth is set in the underground medication universe of cutting edge Melbourne, Australia. The progressive system of an imperial realm is spoken to with the chain of importance of a medication lord’s activity with Duncan at the head of â€Å"the family†. The whole film has a nearly â€Å"Miami Vice† feel to it. Medications, vehicles, firearms and brutality hung over the immortal story of Shakespeare’s Macbeth. From the initial scene, the executive of this cutting edge Macbeth settles on some fascinating decisions. The bizarre sisters are the primary characters we find in a cemetery going around damaging the gravestones and figures, yet they are spoken to by three hot school young ladies. By settling on an inventive decision to structure the adjustment with the goal that nobody else ever observes the abnormal sisters, the executive makes the subject of whether the bizarre sisters are otherworldly elements or fantasies of Macbeth’s creative mind, it is left muddled and not entirely clear. The uncertainty of the presence of the peculiar sisters considers the likelihood that Macbeth is something other than eager. Is it accurate to say that he is insane? It is safe to say that he is high? It is safe to say that he is simply losing it like his significant other? In that equivalent first scene in the memorial park, we see looks at Lady Macbeth grieving at the grave of a youngster while Macbeth remains back watching. This is only one of numerous scenes that loan themselves to scrutinize the mental province of Lady Macbeth. In another early scene she is about lethargic in the bath when Macbeth gets back home. We will compose a custom exposition test on Macbeth 2006 Film Analysis explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Macbeth 2006 Film Analysis explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Macbeth 2006 Film Analysis explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Medications and liquor are ever present in their home. This is the most thoughtful depiction I have seen. The later scenes of her washing undetectable blood from her while sleepwalking just add to the feeling that Lady Macbeth isn't well. She is a lady in grieving, perhaps misery and is effectively brought into franticness. Macbeth, then again, a dedicated thug to his wrongdoing chief, Duncan, is depicted as to some degree a demigod. His closet is over the top even comparable to different mobsters. He is valiant, yet ruthless and Duncan rewards him for his unwaveringness and fortitude. He is compensated with not a realm but rather a club which is the place the unusual sisters show up and convey their prescience to a cocaine stumbling Macbeth in the midst of smoke machines on the move floor. Driven by their prescience, the plots with his better half to murder Duncan, and takes the authority of the posse for himself. Keeping up his capacity will require more killings and viciousness, at last driving his enduring adversaries to join together and crush him. Once more, nobody else sees the bizarre sisters. Other intriguing decisions were the mix of exemplary pictures from Macbeth. The vision of the knife was spoken to on as a shadow on the mass of the way to deal with the entryway where Duncan rested. The knife ended up being a shadow from a palm frond made by a floodlight. Curiously, Macbeth appears to â€Å"debunk† the â€Å"vision† and sees that it is just a shadow. This appears to support his certainty as he moves inside to slaughter Duncan. The scene where Macbeth murder Duncan is incredibly fierce, over top violence and to exacerbate it, the chief decided for Duncan to wake not long before he is wounded just because and see that it is Macbeth remaining over him with a blade. I think this decision by the executive truly strengthens the individual idea of this homicide. Up close and personal, with a blade despite the fact that there were firearms all over the place. As the film played out, I ended up considering how the abnormal sister’s last predictions would be spoken to. The incorporation of the predictions by the chief was, as I would see it, virtuoso. Clearly, Macduff would slaughter Macbeth and in evident structure, he discovered only him in a wine basement in Macbeths home and wounded him, once more, old school, eye to eye, man to man, rather than with a firearm. In any case, what I was generally inquisitive about was the means by which the executive would speak to the â€Å"Great Birnam Wood coming to high Dunsinaine Hill†. Seeing the mobsters with shield made of branches would not have worked and would have been cheap and goofy, best case scenario. I was so dazzled to see Macduff and the others come to Dunsinaine under the front of a wood truck from where? Truly, Brinam Wood, and they crash through the entryway and the fight to take Dunsinaine and discover Macbeth starts. Despite the fact that Macbeth sees the name of the truck on his surveillance camera and even dreams at it, he is as yet rebellious and goes around reminding everybody that he can't be executed by any man conceived of lady. The one scene that is either the most clever or the campiest in the film is a scene not long before Macduff shows up where Macbeth is dressed for the event. He comes out of his room and is wearing a dark cowhide kilt. I thought the tribute to the Scottish foundations of Shakespeare’s Macbeth, yet some have seen it as senseless. A little tongue and cheek, yet I valued the gesture. At long last, Wright tries too hard with the butchery, working to an over the top however incredibly very much organized slaughter. The ruthlessness proliferated. Maybe, however, this over the top methodology really upgrades Shakespeares effectively immortal subjects.

Vacation in Australia and New Zealand

Question: Compose a paper about the Vacation in Australia and New Zealand. Answer: Section A 1. Excursion in Australia and New Zealand Senior resident Senior residents tend to travel more in the verifiable places more than the delight trip for rest and unwinding (Meyer 2014). In Australia and New Zealand, there are various verifiable spots to visit for the older individuals. Darwin Military Museum, Fort Lytton, Fort Scratchley, Kakadu National Park and the National Museum of Australia are the acclaimed spot to visit. While, in New Zealand, matured individuals wants to go in Auckland War Memorial Museum, Center of Contemporary Art in Canterbury, Zealandia, Auckland Art Gallery to find out about the way of life of the nation and mutual. Solomon et al. (2012) portray these mutual likewise lean toward bundle visit for a more extended interim of time and they are more worry about the wellbeing and security factor. Child of post war America age Scott and Vigar Ellis (2014) referenced that these age individuals have nearly reached to their retirement and have investment funds to spend on extravagance. These individuals tend to dedicate time to the recreation places for encountering the best of nature with their relatives. Spots like Adelaide, Hobart, Great Barrier Reef and Great Ocean Road in Victoria in Australia and Bay of Island, Milford Sound, Queenstown, Waitomo Glowworm Caves and Franz Josef Glacier of New Zealand are the spot that the child of post war America age wants to visit. Gossling et al. (2012) delineate that they incline toward those spots for getting a charge out of the magnificence of nature alongside an unprecedented encounter of the concerned spots. Age Y with developing family These individuals love to venture out to engaging spots like event congregations, water parks, daring spots and wide range of areas (Horner and Swarbrooke 2016). The age Y individuals tend to travel a great deal; in any case, they are little cost cognizant, as they can't bear the cost of numerous extravagant spots. Li et al. (2013) delineates that these individuals have a conduct of accomplishing rebate passes on transport with the goal that they can make a trip to their goal in the wake of dissecting their financial plan. Besides, Sigala et al. (2012) depict that they additionally haggle for a superior arrangement so they get enough limits for making a trip to Dreamworld, WhiteWater World and Luna Park Sydney in Australia and Rainbow's End Theme Park, Splash Planet and Alpine Aqualand in New Zealand. Littler nuclear family and single grown-up The littler families tend to travel exclusively by causing an appropriate examination so as to get bargains at lesser costs. Couture et al. (2015) show that these gatherings don't want to go to a movement office and occasion bundles. They looked for a financially savvy path through online sites and ads to visit the family puts and verifiable boulevards and regularly visit some open parks, exhibition halls and little spending inns (Amaro and Duarte 2015). Waterfront Walks in Bondi to Tamarama, professional flowerbeds and Hyde Park can be an ideal model for the little nuclear family and a solitary grown-up to go in Australian while a similar individual can visit Cuba Street, Fiordland and celebrated nearby places New Zealand. 2. Restorative industry Senior resident Hansen et al. (2012) makes reference to that the senior residents tend to buy normal beautifiers that are not very uproarious and energetic. They additionally select those items that utilization regular fixings with the goal that it won't influence their skin. In addition, Chung et al. (2016) delineate that they put resources into items that are anything but difficult to apply and calm their skin like fluid eyeliners than pencil liners. On account of male overwhelming characters, their conduct predominantly centers around light cosmetics materials like skin fixing face washes. Child of post war America age These individuals regularly buy things that make their looks alluring as they have quite recently crossed the hour of more youthful age and focusing on showing up and keeping up a young way of life (Chu and Lin 2013). These individuals contribute on the makeup medical procedures progressively like teeth fixing and hair substitution so as to continue their look. Age Y with developing family unit Wolf (2013) delineate that the segment factor of the sexual orientation impacts a great deal in this setting is the female purchaser are bound to buy the makeup items more contrasted with male. In any case, Kardes et al. (2014) depict that the school going understudies and the secondary school goers put more in these items as they need to go to various trip and assembling. Their standard conduct is to purchase regular items regardless of the expense. Srivastava (2014) clarify that they buy quality items in a lesser sum if can't manage the cost of all the quality item run. Littler nuclear family and single unit These families put resources into low-spending characteristic items and depend on those items having durable impacts (Chu and Lin 2013). Littler nuclear families spend less on these items as they have different consumptions additionally to contribute and their contemplations are affected by the restorative prerequisite of their families. Nonetheless, Desai (2014) makes reference to that solitary grown-up cost more on excellence items as are more worry about their looks and their decision doesn't impact by some other individuals from the family. 3. Pre-prepared food industry Senior resident The senior residents tend to choose items that are useful for wellbeing and simple to process for their relatives. Wikstrom et al. (2014) shows they generally pick the normal fixings that are less zesty and have less added substance substances in the food items. Wikstrom et al. (2013) specifies that they likewise pick items that have bigger bundling like family pack and have no loss of the flavor regardless of whether put away for longer period. These gatherings are progressively cognizant about their clinical contain wellbeing, searches for the less fat and less calories and have less cholesterol content (Rodriguez-Entrena and Salazar-Ordonez 2013). Person born after WW2 age The individuals from this gathering esteems for cash more than the other gathering. Office goers are bound to purchase these pre-cooked items legitimately from the stores and can straightforwardly expend in their morning meal and supper times (Carlucci et al. 2015). The age Y individuals buys more the prepared to eat food like sushi, sandwich and espresso while on their approach to workplaces so as to use their time. The female clients are value cognizant and buy solid items and keep going long whenever put away appropriately. Age Y with developing family unit This age puts a great deal in these products, as these are the gathering, who are occupied in their every day plan for workplaces and the schools separately. In any case, kids don't have a specific decision for the choice of pre-prepared food things (Carlson and Frazao 2014). Basically the school goers are searching for the delicious food things and tend to choose these food items. In addition, Farr Wharton et al. (2014) portrayed that the assortment of the items additionally draws in them a ton and they bought these things from the stores. The age Y individuals buy the items that are more in pattern, have appealing bundling, and can be arranged rapidly. Littler nuclear family and single unit Littler family engaged about their prerequisite for the precooked items things and select things that are anything but difficult to process and have medical advantages, as they are more worry about their relatives (Grunert et al. 2014). Be that as it may, single grown-ups principally focused on diet cognizant food items and spend a great deal in these precooked things as they keep themselves occupied in their day by day schedule work (Daelman et al. 2013). In this manner, it mirrors the way of life of the family and the single individual. Part B Other segment patterns and its impact 1. Excursion in Australia and New Zealand Murphy (2013) outlines that age Y is engaged with the volunteer the travel industry and worldwide citizenship that can be considered as the other segment patterns among the collective. Fear based oppressor assaults might be viewed as segment slants as individuals don't head out to those regions where there is more danger of the psychological militant (Parida et al. 2015). Dobruszkes et al. (2016) show that the social of the public likewise ends up being helpful for the individual to visit better places regardless of the segment elements old enough and sexual orientation as everybody like to think about the way of life of the new segment regions. The sex factor is likewise subject to this factor like the male individual tend to travel more in the hilly locales, in any case, the female individual favor the oceanic zones more than the slope stations (Garg 2013). 2. Corrective items Aside from the age and sex of the collective, the conjugal status of the individuals additionally impacts the customer conduct for buying the makeup items. In addition, Orozco-terWengel (2016) portray that the work status of the mutual likewise influences the purchasing conduct of the individuals who win more will contribute more on these items than the individuals who are gaining less. The religion and the wellbeing factors additionally make the individuals worried about the buying the beauty care products. 3. Pre-prepared food things Other segment factors are the populace factor that impacts the buying techniques of the food things. The instruction among the shared likewise assumes a significant job in the customer conduct of the mutual (Slining et al. 2013). The Less taught individual will purchase items that are less sound and is accessible in lesser cost, in any case; training makes an individual ready to choose solid food in a reasonable value run. The inclination of the flavor of the client likewise matters a great deal in the acquisition of the nourishment for mutual. References Amaro, S. furthermore, Duarte, P., 2015. An integrative model of customers' goals to buy travel on the web. The travel industry the executives, 46, pp.64-79. Carlson, A. what's more, Frazao, E., 2014. Food costs, diet quality and vitality balance in the United

Behaviourist Thoery Essay

E.L.Thorndike(1874-1949) was the main example of th hypothesis of connectionism or experimentation. He was an American Psychologist who directed Stimulus †Response(S-R) hypothesis try different things with the assistance of creatures. Thorndike was the first to consider the subject of adapting efficiently utilizing normalized method and device. All getting the hang of, as indicated by Thorndike is the arrangement of bonds or associations between Stimulus-Response. The Puzzle Box Experiment Thorndike’s Experiment on feline in the riddle is broadly known and regularly cited in brain science of learning. The test set up was exceptionally basic. An eager feline was limited in a riddle box and fresh a dish of food was kept. The feline, in the case needed to haul a string to come out of the container. The feline in the case made a few arbitrary development of hopping, running and rushing to escape the container. The feline atlast prevailing with regards to pulling the string. The entryway of the riddle box opened, the feline came out and ate the food. He promtly put the feline to next preliminary. The feline again gave a great deal of berserk conduct however it before long prevailing with regards to pulling the string. It rehashed for a few time, Thorndike saw as the redundancy builds the mistake additionally decreased i.e., Thorndike’s feline indicated moderate, steady and continous improvement in execution over progressive preliminaries. He reasoned that learning of feline in the riddle box can be clarified in term of development of direct connectionism among improvement and reaction. Highlights of Trial and Error Learning 1. Learning by experimentation is steady procedure. 2. For figuring out how to happen, the student must be unquestionably roused. 3. The student makes irregular and variable reaction. 4. A few reactions do prompt the objective (irritating reaction) 5. A few reactions lead to the objective. (fulfilling reactions) 6. With the expansion in number of preliminaries the irritating reactions will in general be disposed of and the delightful reactions will be fortified and rehashed. 7. The time taken to play out the errand (to rehash the wonderful reaction) diminishes with progressive preliminaries. The examination summarize the accompanying during the time spent learning: 1. Drive : In the current test, drive was hunger and was escalated with seeing food. (inspiration) 2. Objective : To get the food by escaping the box.â 3. Square: The feline was kept in the case with a shut entryway. 4. Arbitrary Movement: The feline, constantly, attempted to escape the container. 5. Possibility of Success: because of this endeavoring and irregular development the feline, by some coincidence, prevailing with regards to opening the entryway. 6. Determination (of appropriate moevement) : Gradually the feline perceived the right control of hook. 7. Obsession: At last, the feline took in the best possible method of opening the entryway by wiping out all the wrong reactions and fixing the main right reactions. Through the examination, Thorndike clarifies that the learning is only the stepping in of right reactions and getting rid of off base reactions through experimentation. Thorndike’s Laws of Learning I) Law of Readiness : The law states â€Å"When any conduction unit is prepared to lead, for it do so is fulfilling. At the point when a conduction unit isn't prepared to direct. for it to direct is irritating. At the point when any conduction is prepared to lead, for it not to do so is annoying.† ii) Law of Effect: The law states â€Å"When a modifiable association between an improvement and reaction is made and is joined or followed by a delightful situation the quality of association is expanded. At the point when an association among boost and reaction is made and joined or followed by an irritating situation , it quality reductions. iii) Law of Execise: The law states â€Å"Any reaction to a circumstance will, taking everything into account, be all the more unequivocally associated with the circumstance in relation to the occasions it has been associated with that circumstance and to the normal force and span of the connection.† The law has two sub parts: a) Law of Use and b) Law of Disuse a) Law of Use expresses that â€Å"When a modifiable association is made between a circumstance and reaction that association quality is expanded on the off chance that it is practised.† b) Law of Disuse expresses that â€Å"When a modifiable association isn't made between a circumstance and reaction, during a period of time, that connection’s quality is decreased.† This implies, any demonstration that isn't polished for at some point step by step rots. Instructive Implication 1. Thorndike’s hypothesis underscore the significance of inspiration in learning. So learning ought to be made intentional and objective coordinated. 2. It focuses on the significance of mental availability, important practice and impetus in learning process. 3. The law of availability infers that the instructor ought to set up the psyches of the understudies to be prepared to acknowledge the information, abilities and aptitudes before showing the point. 4. An ever increasing number of chances ought to be given to the students to utilize and rehash the information they get in the study hall for adequacy and longer maintenance. 5. To keep up learned association for longer period, survey of scholarly material is essential. 6. The law of impact has called atention to the significance of inspiration and fortification in learning. 7. So as to profit by the system of relationship in the realizing procedure what is being instructed at one circumstance ought to be connected with the p ast experience of the student.

1982 Essays - Nineteen Eighty-Four, Mass Surveillance,

1982 Blueprint Thesis Statement-This paper will analyze how George Orwell composed 1984 as a political explanation against tyranny. I Introduction II Summary of 1984 III Roles of significant Charters A. Elder sibling B. Winston C. O'Brien D. Julia E. Retailer IV Propaganda A. Service of Truth B. Service of Love V Orwell's considerations on Totalitarianism A. From life encounters B. From an authors perspective VI Conclusion Introduction Orwell saw that each line of genuine work that I have composed since 1936 has been composed straightforwardly or by implication, against despotism and for just communism, as I get it (George Orwell). George Orwell has been a significant supporter of anticommunist writing the world over War II period. Orwell lived in England during World War II, when the despotism state, Nazi Germany, was at war with England and decimated the city of London. I realize that building' said Winston at long last. Its a ruin now. It's in the road outside the Palace of Justice.' That's correct. Outside the Law Courts. It was besieged in-gracious numerous years prior' (Orwell 83). This mirrors Orwell's own background as a resident in war torn England and how he utilizes this in 1984. George Orwell is well known for two significant books which assault authoritarianism. The first is Animal Farm a parody depicting the pioneers of the Soviet Union as animals on an animal homestead. The subsequent novel is 1984 an account of despots who are in finished control of a huge piece of the world after the Allies lost in World War II . The legislature in this novel gives no opportunities to its residents. They live in dread since they fear having awful musings about the administration of Oceania, a wrongdoing deserving of death. This is the diamond in Orwell's assortment of books against tyranny. This paper will show how George Orwell composed 1984 as a political explanation against authoritarianism. 1984 is about existence in reality as we know it where no individual fl exibilities exist. Winston the fundamental character, is a man of 39 who isn't remarkable in either insight or character, however is appalled with the world he lives in. He works in the Ministry of Truth, a spot where history and the fact of the matter is revamped to fit the gathering's convictions. Winston knows about the misrepresentations, since he makes them valid. This makes him annoyed with the administration of Oceania, where Big Brother, an overwhelming figure, controls the individuals. His disappointment increments to a point where he defies the administration in little manners. Winston's first demonstration of resistance is purchasing and writing in a journal. This demonstration is known as an idea wrongdoing and is deserving of death. An idea wrongdoing is any terrible idea against the administration of Oceania. Winston perpetrates many idea wrongdoings and gets jumpy about being captured, which he knows is inescapable (Greenblast 113). He becomes neurotic since he is tra iled by a young lady who is effectively associated with numerous local gatherings. Winston is fixated on the previous, a period before Oceania was under severe autocracy. He goes into a classical shop and purchases a shell shrouded in glass which is another wrongdoing deserving of death. He sees a similar lady tailing him. Numerous considerations race through his psyche I needed to assault you and afterward murder you thereafter. Fourteen days back I considered truly crushing your head in with a cobblestone. In the event that you truly need to know, I envisioned that you had something to do with the Thought Police (Orwell 101). The young lady who was tailing him slipped him a note while at work. The note said I love you(90). They make arrangements to meet one another and carry on an illicit relationship. This relationship is another resistance to the administration. It continues for quite a while. Winston rents a room where he and Julia can be segregated from the outside world. They meet a man named O'Brien who shows that he is another progressive. Winston and Julia go to his home to meet with him. O'Brien gives than a dissident book to peruse. Not long after that, they are gotten by the Thought

Clouds and Socrates - Free Essay Example

Socrates is known throughout the world as a renown philosopher from ancient Greece. Growing up as a poor Athenian, the only sources historians have are recorded by other Greeks such as Plato, Xenophon, and the playwright, Aristophanes. Without having an unbiased record, it is difficult to determine whose account of Socrates is an appropriate description. Historians theorize that the multiple portrayals of Socrates are representative of the respective authors person opinions. Despite these varying accounts, his knowledge and philosophy endured the fall of ancient Greece and continues to influence scholars today. In the playwright Aristophanes play Clouds, Socrates is portrayed as a bumbling teacher. The portrayal of Socrates is Aristophanes play, Clouds, suggests Aristophanes is not only trying to humor fellow Athenians but also allude to social and political commentary surrounding the danger of Socrates views. The incoming flush of philosophers and other thinkers during the Intellectual Revolution suggest the fear of Athenian culture and values becoming unstable, and Aristophanes targets Socrates as an easy scapegoat for his overall prejudice. There are several traits Socrates possesses that label him as an easy target. First, he is a natural born Athenian rather than a metic; majority of the thinkers within Athens originated from elsewhere. Because of the local status, Socrates and his eccentric traits are known by many which ultimately sustains intended audiences interest. He was shabby and unkempt, never had any money nor cared where his next meal was coming from, (Gottlieb 138). Additionally, there was already animosity toward Socrates, so Aristophanes used this to his advantage. Socrates was the mentor of two disliked men: Critias, one of the 30 Tyrants, and Alcibiades, an aristocrat who spurred both sides of the Peloponnesian War. The people of Athens were not pleased with these facts. Though Clouds may seem to insult mainly Socrates, Aristophanes doesnt allude to having any personal vendettas with Socrates. If Aristophanes despised Socrates, would it be too far fetched to assume he would write Socrates poorly? Like many Athenians, Aristophanes reamed of an earlier day when role models were provided by the ?men of Marathon rather than silver-tongued sophists, (Pomeroy et al. 206). One can assume the aristocrats of Athens held resentment mainly against the sophists as they allowed non-noble young men to speak efficiently against any issue. In addition to learning speaking and argumentative skills, the affordable teaching of the sophists also blurred the distinct line between the social classes. Those without wealth were able to gain education, so education was no longer a characteristic specific to the affluent. The most critical rhetorical elements Aristophanes applies are aimed at the general thinker population. When Strepidides first arrives at the Thinketerium, a student describes the kinds of questions Socrates asks of his students. A few of the questions involve insects and reptiles, Chaeprephon inquired into Socrates notions regarding out of which end a gnat buzzes, its mouth or its butt, (Clouds 5). One could argue these examples are grotesque and Aristophanes uses them as a way to poke fun at the thinker-intellect. Also, Strepidides is easily convinced by everyone he talks to, including Socrates. Strepidides may be a representation for the so-called clueless young men who seem enthralled with the philosophers. Furthermore, Socrates is depicted as believing in the clouds rather than gods. He convinces Srepidides the clouds create thunder and lightning rather than the standard belief that, Zeus, the god of sky and thunder does. After convincing Strepidides Zeus and other Olympian gods do not exist, Socrates asks, Do you now profess your faith in no other god than our trinity of Chaos, Clouds and Colloquium? (Clouds 13-14). This misinterpretation of Socrates and his religious beliefs assisted in the execution of Socrates in 399 BCE. As shown above, Socrates is not the main subject of Clouds, but rather, he is used by Aristophanes as a blanket characterization for the new-coming philosophers who induced the fear of losing Athenian culture with new ideas. Socrates being a well-known philosopher and fellow Athenian makes for ripe picking and is a perfect role in Aristophanes play. Sadly, Athenians send Socrates to trial, and with the help of Clouds, he is executed for atheism, introducing new gods, and corrupting the youth. Though executed, Socrates work and teachings were luckily depicted within several sources and are still relevant today.

If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on Example of a Term Paper

If You Read Nothing Else Today, Read This Report on Example of a Term Paper Students are needed to submit Spanish custom made research papers which are free from plagiarism. Just take a couple of minutes and at least see if you're able to comprehend what I am telling you on how best to compose great college papers. Superior excellent nursing papers ought to be rich in content. Taking a look at the illustration can assist the student understand the best method to format their writing. In the event the student isn't a strong writer, they ought to locate a couple of sample introductions to read through. He should follow a proper format for it. Once he is in the right mindset, the rest of the document seems to flow smoothly. Ruthless Example of a Term Paper Strategies Exploited There are several writing companies offering help in writing Spanish customized research papers but not all them offer high excellent help. A great deal of prior Term Paper is needed by the student to compose the Term Paper properly. Students should make sure that the quality of Spanish customized research papers offered to them is well worth the sum of charged. Writing nursing papers usually takes a lot of research work and abilities in writing. Writing excellent term papers will definitely help you remain in college. You've got to compose several academic papers over the span of a year. You find the best of the best original nursing papers just made for you, at inexpensive costs. Biology paper ought to be presented in good English just like in the rest of the disciplines. Get to learn your essay and term paper subject and precisely what you would like to do with it. Last section of the expression paper needs to be conclusion. The very first section of the expression paper is introduction. Using Example of a Term Paper Students shouldn't turn in an essay they found on a totally free site. They have been known of going for essay help simply because they are unable to write quality term papers when they are assigned by their tutors. They can look through the first few papers they find. In order to get a better learning experience, the student should discover a paper on a similar topic. The 30-Second Trick for Example of a Term Paper Research paper is a sort of essay that is written in your style. Although writing a critique term paper may give you a tough time as it isn't the presentation of private expression but needs a comprehensive research of th e topic you've picked. Sample term papers ought to be strictly weighed side by side with the matter of plagiarism. Rather than risking expulsion or plagiarism charges, students need to hire professional writer to finish their paper. Moreover, you should have clear understanding on this issue you've chosen to write. For some of them you will require help, while others you are able to write by yourself. Firstly, it's crucial that you select a topic that's within your tackle zone. Some researches discuss an overall topic while some are handling something specific. Example of a Term Paper Reading the paper finally will let you spot for awkwardness in the circulation of the post and correcting where necessary. Bear in mind that writing and introduction for a paper isn't only essential, but it is going to also enable you to provide the reader the type of information that they require in order to acquire the finest possible outcomes. Finding sources of materials to compose the exp ression paper will involve distinctive practices and will be dependent on the essence of paper you're examining. The overall description of the topic in the expression paper introduction example is among the sections of the document. Ruthless Example of a Term Paper Strategies Exploited The very first purpose of every introduction is going to be to herald to the readers that something serious which must be taken care of properly in the body of the expression paper. The introduction section has to be written in an appealing style in order to immediately grab the eye of the reader. The principal parts should incorporate an introduction, a body, and a conclusion. Though the introduction is the start of the paper, students do not need to get started writing at the start. The period paper writing needs to be carried out with a detailed procedure and before hand work about this issue. The results and discussion part of your research paper should incorporate the next. The paper is written around the outline in the very first draft indicating in the very first part, the objective of the paper. The very first step in writing term papers is the choice of the subject. The 5-Minute Rule for Example of a Term Paper The success of the project is dependent on each member of the group. Introduction is an indispensable portion of the work, and you've got to understand what it should look like. Research proposal example locate a research proposal example to address your academic issue.

Judaism The Oldest Monotheistic Religion - 1002 Words

Judaism is the oldest monotheistic religion, a religion that includes many rules and guidelines that guide the Jewish adherent to keep the right relationship with God and the right relationship with family and neighbours as well. The Torah refers to the first five books of the Jewish scriptures, or the Pentateuch. It is the sacred Jewish book of commandments given to Moses from God at the top of Mount Sinai, which contains all of the 613 mitzva that guide Jewish adherents to be faithful to the covenant. In modern society, the needs and wants of civilisation have called for a change in the way people live their lives. This alteration means that the commandments for the Jewish adherents, established in the Torah, have to be re-interpreted to suit the evolving social trends as well as the developing adherent, thus showing that Judaism is a dynamic, living and evolving religion. Judaism’s monotheistic core is highlighted in the Thirteen Articles of Faith, created by Jewish philosopher and rabbinic scholar, Moses Maimonides. They are a basic set of principles that all Jews must believe in and are the fundamentals of all Jewish beliefs. They profess the belief in one God, the importance of the covenant and the moral law. The Torah Scroll comprises of the moral law that attaches Jews to their God. Judaism integrates its traditional culture with that culture of modern society. Jewish adherents still uphold their culture, but do so on the basis of making it adaptable in today’sShow MoreRelatedComparision of Judaism and Zoroastrianism Essay668 Words   |  3 PagesComparision of Judaism and Zoroastrianism Religion has been a major focal point in any society and in any culture. Starting from the first civilizations in Sumer and Ur to the vast metropolitans of today like New York and London, religion has been around and played a key part in lives of people. Possibly two of the oldest religions in the world, Judaism and Zoroastrinism share distinct qualities that are still alive today. Both religions are practiced but Zoroastrianism is not as popularRead MoreSimilarities of Judaism, Islam, and Christianity Essay986 Words   |  4 PagesSimilarities of Judaism, Islam and Christianity There are many religions today that people worship and adapt into their daily lives are their creed. Some may have a lot of gods, while some only have one god. But three of these religions are considered as the major religion practiced by most people in the world today. Although different in some senses in terms of history and other teachings, they all have things in common that most of their followers do not seem to realize. The similarities areRead MoreJudaism, Christianity, And Islam992 Words   |  4 PagesJudaism, Christianity and Islam are three of the most recognized monotheistic religions worldwide. 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Many of these religions are monotheistic, which is the belief of only one god or one higher power. There are also polytheistic believers, which is the belief in many or more than one god. These six world religions have a lot in common and they also have their differences that make their certain religion or belief special to themRead MoreThe Origins Of Judaism, Christianity And Islam Essay1345 Words   |  6 PagesThe origins of Judaism, Christianity and Islam happened within an area of the world tha t was the center of all nations; the Middle East. These faiths have a core religious belief system that includes religious writings, holy sites and figures. The religion of the Jewish people is referred to as Judaism and is considered one of the oldest religions, beginning over 4,000 years ago in an area of land called Mesopotamia. Abraham, known to the Jews as the father of their faith, entered the land ofRead MoreThe Differences Between Judaism And Judaism888 Words   |  4 PagesIf one were to look at all of the major religions of the world today, he or she might come to the conclusion that Christianity and Judaism standout as the most similar. Founded by Abraham, Judaism is the oldest of the world’s monotheistic religions that eventually led to the development of the two most dominant, monotheistic religions: Christianity and Islam. While Judaism found its beginning through God’s covenant with Abraham, Christianity originated through the life, teachings, death, and resurrectionRead More Trinity of Beliefs Essay1361 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstand them without first understanding their faith. Which is why when studyin g the early Western World the religions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam, which are all closely related, are examined. All three of these religions are Western, they are monotheistic, and together they form the Abramic religions. Judaism is the oldest, dating from around 2000 BC and the most ancient religion still practiced in todays society; Christianity originates from shortly after the death of Jesus Christ; IslamRead MoreChristianity : The World And Judaism1290 Words   |  6 Pagesknowledge. The practices belonging to specific religions exhibit their own sense of authority. Christianity is a monotheistic religion that bases their faith on the teachings of Jesus Christ. Judaism is an ancient monotheistic religion that bases their faith with the study of the Torah. Christianity is the largest practiced religion in the world and Judaism is the tenth largest. In the mid first century, Christianity began as a second temple Judaism. This is the time between the construction of

Swot Analysis Of Alibao As A Commercial Venture - 1199 Words

Company Establishment Alibaba.com In early 1999, Jack Ma and 17 other founders set up Alibaba. Alibaba first commercial venture is Alibaba.com, an online platform that linked SME of Chinese and international manufacturers and buyers. The main reason of Alibaba success development was improving customers’ satisfaction by listening closely to them. The proof is Alibaba had attracted 32m members in 2007, with operating profits and revenues of $105.3m and of $289.5m respectively. Customers satisfaction and trust are believed to be the secret recipe of Alibaba’s success. Taobao Competition has begun as early as 2002. eBay entered China and immediately started expanding. In response, on 11th May 2003, Alibaba launched its second commercial†¦show more content†¦Listing – From Hong Kong to New York On the 19th of September 2014 a history made. Alibaba became Alibaba Group Holding Limited through New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). There were unique reasons why Alibaba listed on the NYSE instead of on Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) and Hong Kong Stock Exchange (HKEx) since it is a China-domiciled company. SSE found to be too restrictive, that it imposed limits on trading, size, timing, and speed of foreign capital flows. Alibaba had also attempted to be listed on the HKEx. Since Alibaba embraces dual-class share structure, this was the main reason HKEx rejected Alibaba’s proposal to be listed as HKEx does not authorize dual-class share structure, it allows â€Å"one-share-one-vote† principle instead. Jack Ma, the determined and charisma tic leader, did not stop after being rejected. Alibaba proposed to Nasdaq and the NYSE. Eventually, on September 19, 2014, it was listed on the NYSE, being the largest U.S. IPO of common stock, raised $21.8 billion, with $68 per share. It was obvious that the restrictions on SSE and HKEx’s ban on dual-class share structure had led Alibaba to land on the NYSE and trading up until today. Dual-Class Share Structure In dual-class share, there are two groups of shareholders, where one group has excess voting rights disproportionately to the shares they hold. In this case,

The Between China And Taiwan - 2084 Words

â€Å"The campaign of the occupation lays the advantages as well as the disadvantages of the CSSTA under the sun stark naked; unfortunately, the pact is already passed. The forced adoption by the KMT highlights the Ma government’s arbitrary abuse of the power and infringement of the human right, leading to the constitutional crisis of the retrogression in democracy. It meanwhile stimulates civilians to ponder the rebirth of democracy.† (Ã¥  â€¦Ã¦Å' Ã¯ ¼Å'ç› ´Ã¥Ë† °Ã¥ ³ ¶Ã¥ ¶ ¼Ã¥ ¤ ©Ã¥â€¦â€°, see footnote , translation mine). The interaction of the trade activities between Mainland China and Taiwan always â€Å"successfully† draws attention from the global, but this time the fuel is directly presented in the manifesto of the Sunflower Movement--Ã¥  â€¦Ã¦Å' Ã¯ ¼Å'ç› ´Ã¥Ë† °Ã¥ ³ ¶Ã¥ ¶ ¼Ã¥ ¤ ©Ã¥â€¦â€°. People are mainly protesting the CSSTA [Cross-Strait Service Trade Agreement, CSSTA] against the untransparent processes. This agreement, passed without the r egular procedure, underlines the dark side of the Ma government and how it simultaneously summons up civilians to deeply think about what is now striking the democracy in Taiwan. In addition to the domestic problems originating from the CSSTA, the other vital issue our nation is encountering now is that Taiwan is standing at a lower position in this financial game. â€Å"The scales and structures of business are totally different between Taiwan and China. If we just accept the trade without detailed consideration, China is likely [taking] control over Taiwan by means of financial interactions, and it will lead to what Hong KongShow MoreRelatedThe Trade Activities Between Mainland China And Taiwan2083 Words   |  9 PagesSunflower Movement in Taiwan The interaction of the trade activities between Mainland China and Taiwan always â€Å"successfully† draws attention from the global, but this time the fuel is directly presented in the manifesto of the Sunflower Movement--Ã¥  â€¦Ã¦Å' Ã¯ ¼Å'ç› ´Ã¥Ë† °Ã¥ ³ ¶Ã¥ ¶ ¼Ã¥ ¤ ©Ã¥â€¦â€°. â€Å"The campaign of the occupation lays the advantages as well as the disadvantages of the CSSTA under the sun stark naked; unfortunately, the pact is already passed. The forced adoption by the KMT highlights the Ma government’s arbitrary abuseRead MoreRelationhship between China and Taiwan in Emma Tungs Book, Taiwan’s Imagined Geography1497 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship between China and Taiwan beginning in 1683 and ending in 1895. In this work she presents and defends the crucial role of travel writing in the Qing Empire moving past seeing Taiwan as a â€Å"ball of mud† without worth to incorporating the island into the Chinese empire. The majority of the book is a su mmarization of the history of Taiwan after it was conquered by China, as well as the way in which travel writing was used in developing the Chinese’ early beliefs about Taiwan. Despite havingRead MoreThe Taiwanese Culture and Identity - Current Relationship with the Chinese1737 Words   |  7 Pages Taiwan has struggled to find its identity in the world ever since 1971 when Taiwan (The Republic of China) was replaced by the People’s Republic of China in the United Nations. The Current Relationship between Taiwan and China is very complicated and every person has a different understanding of it. People often times questions the truthfulness of the history between and China and Taiwan and it has almost came to the conclusion that this simply cannot be described in detail and cannot be provenRead MoreChina-Taiwan Relations 788 Words   |  3 PagesTaiwan and China Mainland share the same culture, language and tradition. From this perspective, the Taiwan question is the domestic affair of China. But, because of some historical reasons, the U.S. has involved into the question. As well as, the Taiwan question has been very sensitive question in China-U.S. relations, and it is influenced by the global political structure and regional political structure in the Far East. The U.S. would not like to give up its concerns and interest in Taiwan, theRead MoreThe Relations Between China And China1162 Words   |  5 PagesIn the 1990s during Bill Clintons presidency there was heavy tension between the state of China and their disputed territory of Taiwan (Russell 1). The dispute came about because China felt the island should be a part of China and not separate. However, Taiwan was looking for independence (Russell 4). It an attempt to get people on the side of Taiwanese independence their president, Lee Teng-hui fought to get a visa and eventually came to the United States for a gathering at Cornell University, whereRead MoreChina Between The Republic Of China1661 Words   |  7 PagesAfter The Chinese Civil War ended in 1950, a separation of ‘‘old’’ China between the Republic of China (ROC, commonly known as â€Å"Taiwan†) and the People’s Republic of China (PRC, commonly known as â€Å"China†) created lega l and political dilemmas (Hsieh, 2016). They both declare the island of Taiwan is an integral part of their territories. Until the 1990s, Taiwan was able to conquer her diplomatic isolation by expanding the international trade and investment flows to all of her business partners regardlessRead MoreThe Causes and Future of Taiwan and Hong Kongs FDI in Mainland China844 Words   |  4 PagesFrom 1979-2000, China pursued a policy this promoted FDI related to export promotion, which contributed to Taiwan and Hong Kong investment, because it helped it helped protect China’s local businesses. Market driven FDI, which is primarily what the US, EU and Japan are interested in investing, was limited in China because it would potentially hurt Chinese firms due to intense competition from western firms (Naughton, 403). The â€Å"western† firms were less interested in investing in China for export purposesRead MoreThe China-Taiwan Relations in Terms of The One China Policy961 Wo rds   |  4 PagesIntroduction This term paper focuses on China-Taiwan relations in terms of One China policy and the Taiwan question. The paper will provide an overview of the historical background of Beijing-Taipei relations and its ties with the United States. From an international relations perspective, the Taiwan Strait, one of the most likely conflict zones in the Asia-Pacific region, has been dubbed the â€Å"Balkan Peninsula of the East.† The status of Taiwan has been one of the most intricate issues in internationalRead MoreChina Missile Of The South China Sea937 Words   |  4 PagesChina deploying missiles in the South China Sea Since September 2015, China has begun to increase the arming of the islands in the South China Sea on the islands that China claims belongs to them. The claiming of the Paracel Islands and the Spratly Islands by China are creating panic for its neighbors, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan, and the Philippines. Because, China is ignoring the claims the nations have on the Islands in the South China Sea. Most recently, China has made a political decision toRead MoreU.S. Foreign Policy Toward Taiwan Essay1232 Words   |  5 Pagesdealing with and is currently dealing with today is Taiwan. Taiwan, also known as the Republic of China, faces several elements implicated by the U.S. foreign policy. The first element of American foreign policy is that the United States only recognizes one China. Whether it’s the China to the left of the Strait or the Taiwan to the right, it is up to both sides. The second element of American foreign policy is that Washington encourages dialogue between the tw o sides but will not apply pressure to either

Alice Saddy Association Case Study - 1080 Words

ALICE SADDY CASE STUDY ANALYSIS INTRODUCTION The case revolves around the ‘Alice Saddy Association’ which is a non-profit agency in London, Ontario. The association was formed to help people with developmental disabilities live independently in their own apartments instead of living in group homes. The association consisted of support service managers and support workers who helped the people who needed support. Ken MacLellan is the executive director of the association, who is facing some concerns raised by the workers about the growing size of the company and its organization structure. He promises to the workers that he would respond to the issues raised but is also worried that the Management would resist any such changes considering it a threat to the current system. HISTORY The association was named after Alice Saddy, who was known for her volunteer work in London , Ontario in assisting people with disabilities. It was after this that the ‘Apartment training program’ for helping such people was formed, which ultimately became the Alice Saddy Association. They believed in their statement of philosophy that says â€Å" The Alice Saddy association believes that all persons have the right to be respected as valued members of their community and society in general†. They opened their first group home in 1973.The group home discontinued in 1989 and the staff grew from around 37 employees in 1999 to around 96 by end of 2007. CHALLENGES †¢ Improper time management: MacLellanShow MoreRelatedAlice Saddy Case Study1316 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿Alice Saddy Case Study 1. Abstract The individual case managers, support workers and human resources manager working at the Alice Saddy Association which is a non-profit organization London and Ontario supporting people with developmental disabilities who were living individually rather than in group houses informed the executive director that the employees thought the present business structure triggered confusion, slowed down decision making ability and endangered all everyone involved withRead MoreAlice Saddy817 Words   |  4 PagesALICE SADDY: CARING FOR THE COMMUNITY Introduction: The Alice Saddy Association, a non-profit agency in London, Ontario, supported people with developmental disabilities, which allowed them to live independently in the community, rather than in more restrictive group homes. The Alice Saddy Association was guided by its statement of philosophy and its day to day operations were a reflection of the statement of philosophy. The Association had an informal way of going about things. It had a liveRead MoreAlice Saddy : Caring For The Community1082 Words   |  5 PagesAlice Saddy: Caring For the Community Case Study Darryn Sydnor Introduction: The Alice Saddy Caring for the Community a non-profit agency located in London, Ontario, was established to support individuals with developmental disabilities by assisting them to live independently rather than an in a group home. Via various programs and services offered by the association, they provided opportunities for individual with developmental disabilities to become active, â€Å"contributing members of the community†

Does God Protect Us free essay sample

We will question why it is important for Christians to understand how God’s providence works and where they will find strength in God during the midst of suffering. This topic is one of vital importance to help overcome obstacles in life and to grasp that faith in God doesn’t protect people in a way they sometimes expect to be protected. Badger-Saye’s article begins with what he regards as bad theology. He uses a letter that was sent to his friend who was suffering with cancer to demonstrate bad theology. The Christian women said in the letter that it was God’s will that he shall be miraculously healed, all he had to do was believe. If he was not healed, she implied it would be his own fault. She assumed that God controls all events, she had to create a justification for God’s apparent inaction in this case. In response to the letter the cancer patient refuted the idea that his faith had any direct affect on how he may be healed, but gave him strength in the face of suffering and to believe his suffering would be absent in his next life (Bader-Saye 2007). Furthermore to believe in a God that provided instant healing from suffering would mean that God had a bias toward the faithful, that granted their every wish. This belief contradicts the universal love of God as shown in the scriptures,  Ã¢â‚¬Å"I thank Christ Jesus our Lord, who has given me strength, that he considered me trustworthy, appointing me to his service. Even though I was once a blasphemer and a persecutor and a violent man, I was shown mercy because I acted in ignorance and unbelief. The grace of our Lord was poured out on me abundantly, along with the faith and love that are in Christ Jesus. † (1 Tim. 1:12). Bader-Saye also points out that Jesus made his view quite clear that suffering and tragedies did not result in a lack of faith, the victims did not deserve their death or affliction anymore than anyone else (Bader-Saye 2007). The protection that God provides us with is the assurance of provision and the promise of redemption. This is often not easy to comprehend when one is suffering or has witnessed terrible atrocities. The author points out how one should respond to the circumstances of one’s life, by using an acting analogy. The reaction to events that happen in one’s life or possibly God’s providence can be taken three ways, by accepting, blocking or overaccepting. To accept is simply to accept the situation. Blocking is the refusal to co-operate with the situation, either to reject or to begrudge the confronting issue. Overaccepting indicates a willingness to receive any situation as a piece to the larger life puzzle, trusting that redemption will come one day, in this life or the next (Bader-Saye 2007). Bader-Saye provides the story of Joseph in Genesis as an example to demonstrate overaccepting, â€Å"Even though you intended to do harm to me, God intended it for good† (Gen. 50:20). As a result of overaccepting one must believe that the end result will be good, because God epitomises good. â€Å"For it is God who works in you to will and to act in order to fulfill his good purpose. † (Phil 2:13) The most powerful example of overaccepting is the crucifixion of Jesus, he accepts the evil done to him to fulfill the will of God, and to accomplish the reason for his being. This tells us a great deal about how God acts in the world. If God does not use influencing power to block evil and suffering, then why should we expect God to manipulate the painful circumstances from which we seek. Bader-Saye concludes by stating that the seeking of the kingdom of God should be our first priority, being safe and secure in our personal lives should not take preference over being faithful. If being faithful leads to suffering or harm, then one should take security in Gods providence and redemption. One must trust that God will reincorporate all things in the heavenly city (Bader-Saye 2007). To grasp the concept of overaccepting can be quite trying during difficult times, it often tests ones faith to the limit. Some people who once believed in God’s providence eventually give up on God all together because they don’t see direct answers to their prayers. This is all the more reason to grasp overaccepting, so suffering is not permitted to defeat them and they can move on with their lives gratefully. Two common responses by people during times of despair are â€Å"It’s part of Gods plan,† and â€Å"God is punishing us for our wrong doing. Both of these statements assume that human freedom and responsibility can be limited by God’s plan (Scovell 2004). The assumption that God is the direct cause of all that happens in the world, implies that we are mere puppets controlled by the master . The second assumption, that God is punishing us for our wrong doings is as absurd as the first (Hauser 1995), the entire belief that Jesus died for our si ns gives us a chance to repent and confess our sins. To suggest God goes around enforcing suffering on sinners as punishment, is misguided, this removes the need of Jesus to have ever walked on this Earth . Evil does exist in the world. It strikes at the great and the obscure, the virtuous and the vile, the young and the old with arbitrary indifference (Artson 1998). Therefore it is inevitable that suffering will occur because of the existence of evil, but through overacceptance it can be overcome. Overacceptance involves forgiveness towards the cause of the infliction, to forgive with compassion and love, not excusing the offense but understanding the pain from which almost every offense proceeds. God is the one who forgives and reconciles, we can learn what it means by entering a relationship with God which risks being wounded (Garvey 1999). During the time of suffering how does God strengthen us? In the same way that God does not directly move us like chess pieces in the game of life, he does not directly exalt us by taking away our pain or relieve us from our worries. We find strength in God during suffering by knowing we are not facing our suffering alone, along with the promise of redemption and salvation. As Paul writes about his suffering, â€Å"Three times I pleaded with the Lord to take it away from me. But he said to me, ‘My grace is sufficient for you, for my power is made perfect in weakness. ’ Therefore I will boast all the more gladly about my weaknesses, so that Christ’s power may rest on me. That is why, for Christ’s sake, I delight in weaknesses, in insults, in hardships, in persecutions, in difficulties. For when I am weak, then I am strong. † (Hauser 1995) So to block the suffering as described by Bader-Saye, is to not use the strength found in God to move past the grievance and to not have the vision to see it amidst the bigger picture. Many of our troubles often turn out as blessings in disguise in the long run, â€Å"My troubles turned out all for the best, they forced me to learn from your textbook. † (Psalm 119:71) So to block them we are only prolonging the suffering and are not continuing towards the promise of God. In conclusion, the message from the tutorial reading makes a valuable point. Misfortunes and evil fall upon us unavoidably throughout our lives, they do not fall upon us as a result of ones bad behavior or because God controls every aspect of our lives. Suffering is often unable to be explained, sometimes words are not an appropriate response for the evil that is done. It is not easy to accept misfortune and eagerly look towards the future, as overaccepting implies. If we learn from Christ and attempt to comprehend the way he lived and faced hard times, and find strength in God during the times of suffering, it is possible to relieve the suffering and move past the circumstances of the moment, and direct ourselves towards the final Kingdom of God. Bibliography Artson, Bradley Shavit (1998), On Suffering, Tikkun, Volume 13 (Issue 4). Bader-Saye, Scott (2007) Following Jesus in a Culture of Fear [online text], Brazos Press Garvey, John (1999), A God who hurts, Commonweal, Volume 126 (Issue 17). Hauser, Richard J (1995), Where is God in suffering? , Religion and Theology, Vol 172 (Iss 12). Plantinga, Alvin Warranted Christian Belief, . Scovell, Rob (2004), Understanding Gods Plan, Waikato Times.

Business Law Cases and Materials

Question: Discuss about the Business Law for Cases and Materials. Answer: Introduction There was economic loss and the solicitor was not liable for the beneficiary and he failed to locate the executor of the deceased estate leading to the delay in the administration. Here the defendant is the solicitor and the plaintiff is Mr. Hawkins who was the sole executor and has been made the beneficiary of the estate of the testatrix. Mr. Hawkins was not informed of the death of the testatrix or his responsibility as a sole executor and the beneficiary of the estate till March 1981. The main asset of the estate fell in the disrepair which was not occupied for a long time. There was a change in the solicitors and the plaintiff got an endowment of probate in October 1981 where the estate was administered accordingly (Schwenzer et al., 2012). Thus there was negligence in the care duty by the solicitor because of his failure to inform the executor about the death of the testatrix. Body This is an act of negligence of the care duty by the solicitor as he failed in informing the executor of the death of the testatrix. The estate suffered a loss due to the ignorance of the executor about his death and there was a considerable damage which was made as a result of this (Mendelson, 2014). There was a limitation in the action of tort accrual of the action which was caused as a result of the tort and the loss suffered by the estate due to the death of the testatrix. There were no measures taken in locating Mr. Hawkins for a period of six years after the testatrixs death in a situation where phone calls would be enough for tracing his location as a result there was negligence and a failure in discharging the care duty and it was clear that the relationship of the proximity existed in this case which gave rise professional relationship between the testatrix and respondent. There was a precision in the nature of the relationship which gave rise to the neglect of care duty and there was a contract which indicated the nature of the professional relationship which gave rise to care duty according to the common law. Such cases are similar to Cf. Bowen v Paramount Builders (1977) 1 NZLR 394 as per Richmond P at 407. In Ingelewood Shire Council (1963) HCA 15 (1963) 110 CLR 74 at p 85 with the situation to ascertain the care duty where there was a contract between the building owner and the architect. It was observed by Deane J that there were a number of terms deduced readily for the real intention. There could be bail of the will to the end reasonably noticed by the third party. For the first time, the high court gave the decision in allowing the Mr. Hawkins in recovering the economic loss and the blunder caused due to the negligence in the duty of care. According to the Sutherland Shire Council v. Heyman and San Sebastian Pty Ltd v Minister Administering Environment Planning and Assessment Act 1979 an act of negligence causing economic loss attracts liability on the part of the solicitor. According to the Hawkins v Clayton (1988) case, there was negligence in the care duty. In the case of San Sebastian, economic loss resulted outside the realm of negligence or mis-statement. But in the case of Hawkins the loss was sufferer by the estate of the testatrix never came because of the reliance on the part of the testatrix who is the plaintiff as the executor of estate of testatrix made by the solicitors of the defendant. The plaintiff did not actually rely on the solicitors of the defendant and reasonable measures were taken in making sure that the plaintiff was the executor of the estate of the testatrix and the contents of the legal will was notified to Mr. Hawkins. The High Court analyzed that there was a business relationship of proximity similar to San Sebastian. There was a lack of uniformity while reasoning the four members of the Court applying the proximity test. There was a lack of uniformity to reason among the four members applying the test of proximity. There w as enough business relationship of proximity according to Deane J. on the assumption of reliance of the testatrix on the solicitor of the4 defendant. There was a failure of the part of the solicitor to inform the executor about the death of the testatrix. There was a liability in the tort as to whether there was a professional relationship between the solicitor and the client resulting in proximity which was found on assuming the responsible of rely thereby on the testatrix (Barker et al., 2012). Dean J. inferred that the economic loss which was continued by the estate of immediate party to the relationship of proximity. His Honor concluded that the solicitor owes a care duty to both clients and to the future of the legal personal representatives of the client with respect to economic loss which was unlimited to the loss which was sustained by the client. There was an absence in the contractual obligation taking positive steps in making sure that the contents of the will was made by the executor. There are situations in which law implies a voluntary undertaking by assuming responsibility as in the case of Hedley Byrne Co. Ltd v Heller Partners Ltd. but it is not in this case. Positive steps were not taken as the testatrix never gave any instructions to the solicitor. The testatrix broke all relationship with Mr. Hawkins and the principal beneficiary which was named in the will and intended to make a new will and no evidence was there which suggested that she did not rely on the positive actions by the respondent in communicating with her executor after the death of the testator. (Furmston et al., 2012). Nothing special have been there about the circumstances of the case as it will be incapability to apply to every solicitor which have the custody of the will. If the custody aims at making the practitioner as the custodian of the intention of the testamentary testator of the intention of the testamentary testator it seems in following that he have to taking care in learning not only where the executor is but also on the death of the testator. The obligation arising could prove burdensome. A solicitor is liable for the inactions because Mr. Hawkins knows about where the will is located and he is appointed as the executor (Carter, 2012). The respondent was under the care duty by the reasons of the actions which undertook to follow testatrixs death. The testatrixs nephew was advised of the actions in the response to his requests of the content of the will and to secure to pay estate for funeral expense. Inquiries were answered by the testatrixs relatives as the contents of the will and there were inquiries. These actions took the belief framework by the respondent and later the executor disappeared. The solicitor dealt Mr. Lamb and retires after the executor was in location by the respondents and new solicitors were engaged the respondent who rendered account on the service estate after the death of the testatrix The appellant faced difficulties to mount a submission in establishing a link between the respondents conduct and the duty in taking care responsibly by taking measures in locating the executor. The respondent initiated actions were dealt by the representation of Mr. Lamb. There was no bearing of the otherwise requisite relationship of proximity between Mr. Hawkins and the testatrix and the respondent to be found on the duty which is alleged (Lunney and Oliphant, 2008). The solicitors did not perform their duty in informing Mr. Hawkins of the existence of the will resulting in the economic loss. The testator trusts the solicitor of the bail of the will during the lifetime of the testator. A testator wills to alter and the solicitor claims no lien upon it as in the case of Balch v Symes. After the testators death there was an end of the bail. Proximity relationships exist and a duty of care is owed to a class including the members who are not born or who acknowledged the future capacity which they do not have. Conclusions The respondents did not perform the duty of care in informing Mr. Hawkins either in the capacity as the executor of the will of the beneficiary or the testatrix. There was a dismissal of the appeal due to the negligence in the duty of care. The decisions of the high court raise a question as to whether the solicitor as the will of the client did not take reasonable care in learning the death of the testatrix. There was a breach in the duty of Hawkins. Another lesson from the solicitors from Hawkins is that they are not departed from the usual practice to check notices of death. References Anson, W.R., Beatson, J., Burrows, A.S. and Cartwright, J., (2010). Anson's law of contract. Oxford University Press. Barker, K., Cane, P., Lunney, M. and Trindade, F., (2012). The law of torts in Australia. Oxford University Press. Carter, J.W., (2012). Cases and materials on contract law in Australia. LexisNexis Butterworths. Lunney, M. and Oliphant, K., (2008). Tort law: text and materials. Oxford University Press. Mendelson, D., (2014). The new law of torts. Oxford University Press. Schwenzer, I., Hachem, P. and Kee, C., (2012). Global sales and contract law. Oxford University Press. Furmston, M.P., Cheshire, G.C. and Fifoot, C.H.S., (2012). Cheshire, Fifoot and Furmston's law of contract. Oxford University Press.

The Final Goodbye free essay sample

He and I were slouched over holding his old rugged Playstation 2 controllers playing Call of Duty in the basement. I glance over to see tears falling from his eyes. Don’t cry, whatever you do, don’t cry. Focus on killing the bad guys in the game and not the tears. Feeling a vibration in my pocket, I pull my cell phone out and gently flip it open to read a text from my mom saying, â€Å"Time to come home.† â€Å"James, my mom wants me home.† Both of us know this is the last time. I’m heading upstairs and I’m looking back at all the memories we had in the basement. Playing one on one on James mini basketball hoop, chugging Oreos and milk in under thirty minutes, and investing hours into a video game to see if we could beat it. Every time we went downstairs, we would slap the sign James made when he was little that says,â€Å"Play Like a Champion Today,† just like Notre Dame does before every football game. We will write a custom essay sample on The Final Goodbye or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I’m putting my shoes on, and I say, â€Å"Goodbye everybody,† as droplets of tears start dripping from my eyes and slowly my eyes are flooded with salty water. The moment I see James, I begin hugging him. I tell him, â€Å"I’m gonna miss you so much,† and, â€Å"you will always be my best friend.† While we hug, he says the same things back to me. I start to open the door to leave, and I just can’t separate from him. All the memories of shooting hoops in the front yard, bouncing on his trampoline, and throwing the football in the snow every winter are rapidly going through my mind. James has been my other half for nine years, and I wouldn’t be complete without him. Feeling my tears fall down my cheek and onto his shirt, I gave him one last hug. That was our final goodbye. I cried the entire time as I walked the fifty yards back to my house and up to my parent’s room. I have never cried more in my life and hope that I will never cry this much again. It was a couple of days before July 7th, the day my family moved to Portland, Oregon. On this day, I was doing what I had done for the past nine years, hanging out with James. James was my best friend who lived two doors down from me and was the closest thing to being a perfect guy. He was about my height when we were young but slowly got taller, and had short black hair, which he’s had ever since he was little. When you walked into his room, the walls are covered with baseball caps, posters of athletes, jerseys, and a painting of Wrigley Field. He dominated at all sports, and he was the kid you wanted to be around, and he could make anyone laugh with his cheesy jokes. We immediately connected at the age of three playing Bob the Builder, and dominating youth football with him as the quarterba ck and me as the center. We carpooled to school every day together at Patterson Elementary School, and in 6th grade, we walked to the bus stop through sun, rain, or snow. I never realized that someone who lived 50 yards from me could make such an impact in my life. In today’s world, people don’t realize the impact someone has on one another until it is too late. We go and live our lives every day without knowing that this person has made our lives better and have made yourself become a better person. The biggest impact James had on me was his positivity. Every day, when I rang the doorbell, James would answer it with a smile on his face and say, â€Å"Dude, what’s up?† In the moment I wouldn’t think of it much, I figured it was just a friendly and welcoming greeting. But as I look back, James always had a smile and a positive attitude. I have found that the positive energy he gave to me for all those years has slowly transferred to me. When the family and I finally moved to Portland, I kept a positive attitude. Everything is going to work out. I’m going to be okay. Keep smiling and be happy. Soon my positive attitude would just become an everyday thing as many people have asked me, â€Å"Brody, do you ever stop smiling,† or have pointed out that they never see me sad. The positivity James gave to me has made me a better person because every day I always have a smile on my face and I bring positive energy to everyone I meet, and everywhere I go.

Finding Some Great Sample of Someone Writing a Dissertation For a Personal Essay

Finding Some Great Sample of Someone Writing a Dissertation For a Personal EssayIf you are working on a personal essay for your college paper, then maybe you need to check out some samples of someone writing a thesis for a personal essay. You may be surprised to see that this is something that is becoming more popular. You will see that there are many different options available to you, even if you are not writing a thesis for a personal essay.What you need to understand is that you can find a good many samples of someone writing a personal essay that you can work with. In fact, you can find a whole host of them that are going to be quite useful to you. That is because you will be able to use them to make any changes that you need.So, what are these samples of someone writing a thesis for a personal essay? Well, you need to know that they are going to cover a wide range of topics. They will cover subjects such as history, politics, religion, philosophy, and literature. Many of them w ill be centered around a person who was in your life, but they will also be able to include other topics that are of interest to you.These papers will generally cover a year or more in length. Most of them will be typed. In fact, if you find the right samples of someone writing a thesis for a personal essay, then you should be able to do just that. Many of these examples are going to be available online and they are also going to be downloadable.With these samples, you will be able to get a glimpse into the world of various topics and events that have been important to you. It is probably going to be necessary for you to write the personal essay for your college paper and the proper sample will help you make sure that you are writing a good one. In fact, it may be a good idea for you to check out the following samples of someone writing a thesis for a personal essay.One example that is really helpful is a bible story. This is something that a lot of people really relate to and it is an easy one to research. If you are working on a thesis for a personal essay, then maybe you should consider this as a great way to begin. It can help you to bring some perspective to your essay.Other examples of these samples of someone writing a thesis for a personal essay include a visit to a funeral service. In fact, you can also look into some of the experiences that you had as a child, since this can help you to make some changes. This is one example of how you can find a good many samples of someone writing a thesis for a personal essay. In fact, there are so many that it is likely that you will not find yourself without a good few.

Writing a Critical Analysis Essay for Everyone in Need

Writing a Critical Analysis Essay for Everyone in Need Writing a Critical Analysis Essay for Everyone in Need So, is this fuss all about writing a critical analysis essay? Then it is time to revisit your academic essay writing skills. You feel so unhappy that you do not even know where to start. We will give you a clue as to how you can easily cope with your academic assignment without killing yourself. Remember that you will need to follow the style of writing required by your professor and the academic institution. Be mindful of the instructions and requirements provided by your tutor. Critical Analysis Essay Writing Tips If you are lost or confused about writing a good analysis essay, then you may want to watch some YouTube video that teaches the basic writing skills. If you do it, it is quite likely that you will be able to solve your academic problems before it is too late. At the same time, do not forget two important things: To begin with, all these essays require students to do an in-depth analysis of the topic of their choice. Sometimes, you will have freedom to choose a topic; sometimes, your professor will give you one. It is not about telling people what you think. Rather, it is about evaluating the pros and cons of the topic using expert opinions and research evidence. Objectivity is everything when it comes to analysis essay writing. Your task is to inform the reader, no more, no less. Remember that the best critical analysis essays are absolutely objective and unbiased. In fact, the less your rely on your opinion, the more likely you are to produce a compelling argument and persuade the target audience to accept your viewpoint. The more objective you are, the better are your chances to accomplish your writing mission. Never ever use any first-person pronouns in critical essay writing. Forget about any "I's" or "we's" in this type of essay. This, however, is not the only thing that you will need to do to produce a brilliant critical analysis essay. If you follow our blog, you will find plenty of useful information to help you write a critical analysis paper that will boost your academic scores. Do not forget that there are many styles of papers and essays. Critical essay writing is just one of them. Consider the unique requirements provided by your professor, and follow them word for word! Generally, you will have to choose between two critical essay types analytical and argumentative. An argumentative research paper is where you use evidence to arg ue for some definite point or position. You use evidence to persuade your audience to accept your argumentation. An analytical research paper is a different thing because here you will have to explain and explore the topic, using your critical and analytical thinking skills. Objectivity is everything. You will have to gather evidence and present it to the reader, regardless of your personal opinion about it. Unlike an analytical paper, argumentative essay writing will give you power and authority. You will be at the center of all argumentative paper activities. You will accept some position. You will argue that it is the most relevant evidence-based position, as compared with others. However, even though argumentative papers give you voice, you should not sacrifice objectivity and logic. In an analytical research paper, you will not be allowed to share your opinions. You will have to rely on evidence only! Your task is to choose the most persuasive evidence that is relevant to your topic. You will have to be very critical selecting the best sources for your essay. Do not judge them. Just bring together different sides of the argument and share evidence with the reader. For example: You will never be allowed to write in your analytical essay, "Researchers have failed to provide valid evidence of the problem." Rather, you can say, "Thompson believes that other researchers have failed to produce persuasive evidence that the problem exists." Apparently, your readers will have a better perspective on your paper if you reference experts in the field, instead of articulating your opinion. Even if you strongly believe that researchers have failed to produce enough evidence to support the problem statement, it is better to reference an authoritative figure who expressed the same opinion. Do not forget another thing: when you are working on an analysis research paper, you will have to reference the most authoritative and respected figures in the field. This requires time and perseverance. Consider their credentials and achievements, and rely on their research findings to create a perfect analysis research paper. Now you see that argumentative and analytical research pape rs have many similarities. However, they are also different. Do not confuse them. Do not mix them. They are different types of essay writing, and you will need to accept this simple fact. Also, one more thing to consider: Imagine that you wake up at 4AM, and one of your classmates is calling you. You cannot understand what he is talking about, because his speech resembles an empty set of meaningless words. At first, he is asking you what book he could read to spare his sleepless time. Then he suddenly changes the topic and discusses one of his ex-girlfriends. What would you think? You would think that it is a nightmare, and you are dreaming. Or you may want to call the ER because you think that your friend is sick. This story tells how the lack of logic and consistency in academic writing can worsen your academic results. If you fail to follow simple logic when working on your analysis essay, it will be similar to your friend. As such, focus is everything when it comes to essay writing. No matter if you are working on an analytical or an argumentative essay, you will have to follow the basic essay structure: An introduction providing background information about your topic A body comprising several paragraphs, with facts and evidence to support your thesis statement A conclusion that wraps up the argument. Follow this format and outline for any paper that you are writing, in any subject of discipline. Your introduction and conclusion can be the most important parts of your analytical essay. However, do not think that they are the largest parts as well. Make sure that your introduction and conclusion are not too large to take most of your paper. Also, check twice because they should not be identical. You can paraphrase and summarize, but you cannot copy word for word. Imagine that your essay is a sandwich. The most important part is certainly the sausage. This is the body of your paper. Do not misunderstand it! Since the general structure is similar for all essays, you should make it a habit to follow it in all academic situations. You can find plenty of sources online that show how these components of an academic essay work together. Do not miss any of these components! Now that you are nearing the final remarks and want to finish your essay draft professionally, consider valuable tips below and be sure to follow them in writing. No matter what analysis essay topics you are to discuss in your paper, you will have to revise the initial draft over and over again. You are not a writing genius. You will need to check each and every word and sentence in your paper before you are ready to submit it for grading. However, it is always good to brainstorm different topics and make notes as you are working with literature. Then you will revise your draft several times before it is perfect. Ask for a feedback before it is too late. If you have doubts as to whether your analytical essay meets the requirements of your professor, you should ask for a feedback. You can ask anyone to read your paper and analyze its components. You can ask your friend or brother/sister to look into the draft of your work and provide a response. It is always better to have someone look at your paper with an unbiased eye. Do not even try to plagiarize. Everything you take from external resources must be properly cited and referenced in the body of your work. Do not be too wordy. Analytical paper writing is all about being brief and concise. It is not a personal narrative. Nor is it a fiction story. Brevity is the key to everything. Do not make your sentences too long. Do not make it too emotional. Present your thoughts in a consistent and organized format. Your readers should be interested. They should not be bored. Now it is time to translate these recommendations into a brilliant analytical or argumentative essay. Follow the spirit of academic writing and use our tips to produce a perfect essay. If you feel that it is still above your best talents, you can always ask for help from Writer-Elite.com. Talented writers with Master's and Ph.D. degrees from reputable institutions will be more than glad to give you a helping hand!

Current event summery Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Current event summery - Assignment Example However, this is least likely to cause inflation given the banks are securing money in an attempt to save it because of the universal economic decline. This in itself, is a discouraging factor for the Federal Reserve regarding printing. Also, Debts do not influence economy. Japan makes an example for it as it incurred huge debts from 1997 to 2003. Despite that, consumer prices in Japan declined. Likewise, government in Canada and Belgium did not make use of inflation to rid the load of debts. The general fear of inflation among masses can be fundamentally attributed to the biased consent of economists. Krugman is right in his assertion that economic recession will not cause inflation. I support his argument because he has referred to similar cases of Japan, Belgium and Canada who faced economic decline and incurred debts, yet never inflated the currency. The phobia people suffer from keeps them from investing in business. People should realize the truth and invest in business so that the economy may regain its

The first temple period Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

The first temple period - Essay Example Later, the rise and the invasions of the Babylonian empire, which eventually led to the destruction of the First Temple in the 6th century BCE, had brought about even more social changes and climaxed into a complete crisis of faith for the Israelites' religion, which was unprecedented. At the start of the First Temple Period, when Jerusalem was ruled by King David and Solomon, people tended to be faithful to one and only one God, the God who had blessed Abraham and his descendents. Alongside Jerusalem was also an independent regional power. However, invasions from foreign empires completely demolished Jerusalem's importance in the area and deeply affected almost all aspect of the people's lifestyles, especially social structures and their religious outlook. To understand the effects of foreign invasions on Jerusalem and on the ancient Israelites living there, one needs to go through the history of the Israelites in Jerusalem. The Israelites were associated with Jerusalem ever since the historical conquest of this place in 1000 BCE by King David as described in the second book of Samuel (NRSV, 2 Samuel 5:6-10). It is mentioned in the book that King David acquired control of the city of Zion. In addition, the accounts in the first book of Chronicles tell us that it was Joab, a kinsman of David, who led the war against Jerusalem (1 Chronicles 2: 4-8). Thus the conquest of Jerusalem helped unite the northern Israelite tribe with the southern Israelite tribe because Jerusalem, which was inhabited by the alien Jebusites, was the only physical barrier separating the two tribes (Kenyon 1967: 54). The unification of the two tribes strengthened the power of the Israelites and allowed for their expansions. Known for his ability to wage war, King David defeated a lot of neighboring cities and extended his control far beyond the limits of Jerusalem, and made thus conquered neighboring cities to pay tribute to him (Burke 2007: 1/12). He sent his forces east across Jordan as far as Damascus and Zobah, and subdued the Ammonites, Moabites, Edomites, and Amalekites. During King David's reign, the Israelites were in control of territories running from Kadesh in Syria to Ezion-geber at the head of the Gulf of Aqabah (Orlinsky 1964: 61). Even the Phoenicians agreed to provide the Israelites with skilled engineers and craftsmen in return for their protection (Orlinsky 1964: 63). King David 's son Solomon, who is famed for his wisdom, kept up the diplomatic relationship with the other cities that were begun by his father. Thus under Solomon's reign, Jerusalem returned to more peace and had strong trading links with its neighbors. Solomon even perfected and extended the administrative organization installed by his father (1 Kings 4), an d was, thus, able to collect more taxes and recruit more labor (Orlinsky 1964: 72). Solomon also built the Temple on the Temple Mount, which later became the center of faith and acted as the axis mundi, connecting the heaven, the earth, and the underworld. The periods ruled by King David and King Solomon are still considered as the golden ages of Jerusalem. It was a great achievement that in mere fifty years, David and Solomon had built the kingdom of Israel from out of a loose tribe, creating an administrative organization, although this kingdom did not last very long (Kenyon 1967: 58). It was during the

God and Morality Essay Example for Free

God and Morality Essay The question is this – Is it possible to be of good moral character while not believing in God? Looking at the definition of morality as defined in the Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy the term morality can be used descriptively or actively. A] to refer to some code of conduct put forward by a society or some other group such as religious. Or put forward by a society and is acceptable to an individual for his or her own behavior. B] to refer to a code of conduct that, given specific conditions would be put forward by all rational persons. Morality appears to be separate from religion and although not spoken of or referred to as such there are different groups of moral persons, not all are viewed as good or just. Some examples may include Christian morality, Nazi morality, Greek morality etc. At times etiquette is included as part of morality. Hobbs expresses a standard view when he talks about manners. â€Å"By manners I mean not here decency of behavior, as how one man should salute another, or how a man should wash his mouth or pick his teeth before company and such other parts of small morals, but those qualities of mankind that concern their living together in peace and unity. † (Hobbs, 2010). The laws and our legal system is distinguished by a moral system that includes having written laws or rules, penalties and officials to make the laws and enforce God and Morality pg. 3 the laws and then penalize. Laws are often evaluated on moral grounds. Moral critisism is often used to support a change in a current law or to design a new law. Religion differs from morality or having a moral system. Religious morality is based on stories or events that are past. These stories and events are used to justify the behavior that religion prohibits or requires. At times morality is regarded as the code of conduct that is put forward by religion. Morality is thought by many to need some religious explanation or justification. However, just as with law some practices and precepts are critical on moral grounds. Morals provide us with a guide for conduct, where as religion is always more than that. The definition and description of morality tells us that morality is a belief system that follows the rule of â€Å"goodness†. It is similar to a â€Å"blanket† over society and is separate from religion. Even in these times morality is always in question. In an article written by a Baltimore Sun journalist titled â€Å"The Morality Brigade. † The writer expresses his opinion onto his readers stating that â€Å"We’re still legislating and regulating private morality, while at the same time ignoring the much larger crisis of public morality in America. † (Reich, R. 2013) He continues on to back up his accusations. He writes that legislatures in North Dakota passed a bill banning abortions after 6 weeks. (At which time a heart beat is detectable) as well as approved a fall referendum that could ban all abortions by defining human life beginning at the time of conception. He continues on that these same legislatures God and Morality pg. 4 â€Å"worry about fetuses but they show little concern for what happens to children after they are born. They and other conservatives have been cutting funding for child nutrition, health care for infants and their mothers, and schools. † (Reich, R. 2013). This is just an example of American Morality. So it seems that at this point I have defined what morality is and how it can be applied. I have also touched on Religion and Morality being a very separate entity. Now I will discuss God and Morals. It is very possible for a person to not believe in God and posses high moral standards. Understanding that the person being moral is not due to their belief in God, it is independent of that. Having a belief in God is dogmatic to say the least. There is no rational way to say that God exists. To believe in God one must bypass reason and embrace faith. This is ok if believing in God gives a person comfort and security, although if we tie God to morality it may become problematic. Something as important and influential as morality should not be based on a dogma. If there is no proof that God exists beyond a shadow of a doubt than why do people still believe? Indoctrinate plays more of a role than rational and clear thinking. Religious indoctrination caters to our psychological insecurities and needs, not to reason. Think of some things that we know do not exist. An example would be the tooth fairy or maybe unicorns. We are proud to be skeptical and disapproving, however religion tells us when it comes to believing in God, faith is a virtue. God and Morality pg. 5. Morality is an autonomous human virtue that is independent of God. Otherwise, it would not be possible that atheists behave with impeccable moral standards and so many God believers do not have any morals. Let it also be noted that the great moral traditions of the world do not bring God into morality. Two of the most recognized and adored moral traditions in the east, Confucianism and Buddhism do not believe in God. The roots of morality in the west are in the idea of ancient Greeks, especially Plato and Aristotle who based their morality on reason alone, not on any dogma. It appears that religions who originate in the Middle East have a pronounced inclination to base morality on God. These same religions are also the most violent ones in history, killing many in the name of God. There is no evidence that theists are more moral than monotheists. Physiological studies have failed to find a significant correlation between the frequency of religious worship and moral conduct. An example is that convicted criminals are much more likely to be theists than not. With this being said it is a clear assumption that good people do good because they want to do good. It is not because they personally benefit from the good they do or because they are being forced. Fundamentalists perceive that the universal moral standards are required for the proper function of a society. Philosophers as diverse as Plato, Immanuel Kant, John Stuart Mill, George Edward Moore, and John Rawls have demonstrated to us that it is possible to have universal morality without having a belief in God. God and Morality pg. 6 As is stated by Paul Kurtz â€Å"One needs no theological grounds to justify these elementary principles. They are rooted in Human experience. † (Kurtz, P.1996) Now we will discuss that morality and God are linked and that religious beliefs are linked to the morality of each and every person who chooses to live their life in a moral way. If God does not exist, says Dostoyevsky’s Ivan Karamazov, â€Å"everything is permitted,† which means that we as humans can make choices whether they are good or bad, hurtful or nice. The direction in which society is going in suggests that people have lost their â€Å"way†. Too many bad things happen due to human badness. God is no longer allowed in public places, schools, government agencies, etc. This argument suggests that because God has slowly disappeared from our day to day lives society is going downhill at a very fast pace. Does this mean that God is linked to morals in our modern society? Fundamentalists claim that all ill’s in today’s society such as aids and out of wed lock pregnancy are a direct result of a breakdown in morality and this breakdown is due to a decline in the belief in God. The view that God created the moral law is often called the â€Å"Divine Command Theory of Ethics† According to this view is that what makes an action right is that God wills it to be done. All standards that we live by have consequences if not followed or adhered to. There is the fear of punishment. If we speed in our car we are given a ticket. If we God and Morality pg. 7 Sin our souls will spend eternity in hell. Heaven and Hell are often construed as the carrot and the stick that God dangles in front of to make us tow the line, to keep on the straight and narrow. Heaven is the reward and hell is the punishment. Would society be able to function correctly and morally if these rewards and punishments were not in plain view? We have lawmakers and peacekeepers all over the world to help make and enforce the laws so that people know there are consequences. Morals are no different. They help define a person’s goodness and worthiness of the ultimate reward, eternity in heaven. Moral standards without moral sanctions just simply do not mean much. Any person who thinks that it is sufficient to have relative standards that are based upon what groups or individuals feel is right or just cannot see a connection between God and morality. Moral principles such as don’t steal, don’t murder etc.must be objective and practiced by all putting aside any personal conflicts. When people accept moral principles without having a reason to they do not hold these principles as closely as someone who believes in God simply because there are no carrot or stick to hold them in place where they need to be, rather a personal belief or a mandated belief by societal rules in what is right or wrong If we recognize that God does exist than we recognize that God created the world and mankind in his own likeness. For this argument it makes sense to say that God controls the world which justifies ethical obligations. To deny God’s existence we God and Morality pg. 8 Are ethically obligated to what exactly? We typically learn morality from our parents and from those we love, we are conditioned to follow a morally righteous path in life, however to have such a standard of moral obligation can only be granted by God, binding every person and demanding such impeccable respect. By letting God into our lives we are accepting good instead of evil, we are consummating the fact that we are moral and ethical. By allowing God’s teachings and praise into our lives we are promised a more enriching morally accepted life. My view prior to doing any research was that Yes! You can lead a moral life without having a belief in God. I was raised Catholic, I even went to Catholic school, however, I have questioned my own religion over the years and now I have turned my back on it. I do bring my children to church which allows them to draw their own conclusions about God. I want them to have that choice in life and of course I would never condemn them for believing in God. It is just my personal choice. I live in the Bible belt and I always get asked the question, â€Å"where do you go to church? † I typically tell them that I do not go to church, which is similar to having the plague. It is not that I am not a good person. I feel that I am. Any morals and values that I have my parents have instilled in me. I also believe that the â€Å"rules† or commandments of God are simply a guide established at the time the bible was written to keep society in line. I absolutely agree with the fact of you do not have to believe in God to be moral. I make choices everyday and my choices are based on God and Morality pg. 9the things that I believe to be the best choice for the people I love, people I do not know and myself. I have never had any problems reaching out to help another person whether I knew them or not. I also feel that I go above and beyond at times helping others when I need to. Living a good moral life is a choice and I do it for no other reason than to be there for someone else. I do not do it for glory or self righteousness, or because someone is looking, I do it because for me it is all about treating others the way I wish to be treated. God and Morality pg. 10 References Baumin, S. (2008) Antitheism and Morality. Philosophical Forum retrieved March 27, 2013 from http://dx. doi. org/10. 111/j. 1467-9191. 2007. 00282. x Frame and Poythress. A debate between John Frame and Paul Kurtz. Do we Need God to be Moral? retrieved March 25,, 2013 from http:// poythress. org/do-we-need-god-to-be-moral/ Gert, Bernard. (2012) The Definition of Morality. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Edward N. Zalto (ed. ), retrieved March 27, 2013 from http://plato. stanford. edu/archives/fall2012/entries/morality-definition. Merrill, K. R. (2012) Spectres of False Divinity:Hume’s Moral Atheism. Retrieved March 25, 2013 from http://search. proquest. com. proxy-library. ashford. edu/docview/1288432167. accountid=32521 Reich, R. B. (2013)The Morality Brigade retrieved March 27,2013 from http://baltimoresun. com/opinion/bal-the-morality-brigade-20130326,0,146487 God and Morality pg. 11 Schick, T. Jr. (1995)Morality Requires God†¦. or Does it? Retrieved March 25, 2013 from http://www. secular. humanism. org/index. php? section=librarypage=schick_17_3.